Branch Fittings

Branch outlet fittings are essential components in piping systems for industries like oil and gas, power plants, and chemical facilities. On this page, we’ll cover everything you need to know about branch fittings, including their types, technical specifications, and applications.

branch fittings

Description of Branch Outlet Fittings

M.E.G.A. S.p.A. is renowned for its multi-technological capabilities and high-performance manufacturing, managing the entire production cycle of branch fittings efficiently, from forging to final testing and certification. Among the various branch outlet fittings, the MEGALETS series stands out as self-reinforced outlets that connect at 90° angles to the main pipeline. 

These fittings provide technical, economic, and technological advantages by reducing welding time, material usage, and offering easier non-destructive testing.

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Branch Fittings: all the products

  • branch fittings megalet sw

    Megalets SW/NPT

    These fittings are ideal for creating branch connections at a 90° angle. The SW (Socket Weld) version comes with a pocket for welding, the NPT (National Pipe Thread) variant allows for threaded connections. Additionally, G. CIL (cylindrical gas) and BSPT (British Standard Pipe Taper) finishes are available, offering compatibility for various piping standards and secure, leak-resistant connections.

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  • branch fittings megalet bw

    Megalets BW

    Megalets BW (Butt Weld) fittings are used in high-pressure systems to form 90° branch connections. The beveled end ensures a secure, durable connection to the header pipe.

    • Size Range: Up to 4″
    • Application: Suitable for high-pressure pipelines in industries like oil & gas, chemical, and power plants.
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  • branch fittings elbowmegalets

    Elbowmegalets BW

    Designed for installations on both long-radius and short-radius elbows, Elbowmegalets BW facilitate branch connections where the main pipe curves. These come with a beveled end, enabling a butt-weld connection. 

    • Application: Ideal in tight spaces or as drain connections.
    • Materials: Available in carbon steel, stainless steel, and other high-performance alloys.
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  • branch fittings elbowmegalets sw

    Elbowmegalets SW/NPT

    Similar to the BW type, Elbowmegalets SW/NPT differ in their connection methods. The SW variant uses a socket weld, while the NPT variant features a threaded connection, and the BSPT variant offers a tapered thread for secure, leak-resistant connections.

    • Size Range:  up to 3”
    • Connection: SW for welded joints, NPT for threaded connections.
    • Use: commonly applied in bent pipe sections where space is limited.
    • Series: #3000, #6000, #9000 
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  • branch fittings latromegalets

    Latromegalets SW/NPT

    Ideal for creating 90° branch connections, these fittings are available in both socket weld and threaded configurations. The SW variant includes a pocket for secure welding, while the NPT (National Pipe Thread) type provides a threaded connection for quick installation.

    • Size Range: Typically from 1/2″ to 2″
    • Pressure Classes: #3000 and #6000 for versatile operational requirements
    • Connection: SW for welded joints, NPT for threaded connections
    • Use: Commonly used in branch connections where a 90° angle is required and installation space is restricted
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  • branch fittings latromegalets bw

    Latromegalets BW

    Latromegalets BW are designed for butt-weld connections, featuring a beveled edge that ensures a strong, reliable bond, suitable for high-pressure environments. These fittings are built for durability and stability in demanding applications.

    • Materials: Manufactured in stainless steel, typically ASTM A182 F316/F316L, for superior corrosion resistance
    • Connection: BW for butt-welded joints
    • Use: Commonly applied in pipelines requiring strong, high-pressure connections with maximum durability
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Advantages of M.E.G.A. Branch Fittings

M.E.G.A.’s fittings offers significant advantages over traditional branch fittings, including:

  • Reduced Material Usage: their design minimizes the need for additional material, making them cost-effective.
  • Faster Installation: with less welding required, installation times are reduced, saving labor costs.
  • Superior Non-Destructive Testing (NDT): easier to inspect, ensuring compliance with industry standards like ASME B31.1, B31.3, and more.

MEGALETS branch outlet fittings are manufactured in a wide range of materials, including:

  • Carbon Steel
  • Stainless Steel
  • Duplex and Super Duplex Stainless Steels
  • Nickel Alloys
  •  Inox 
  • Copper Alloys

These materials ensure optimal performance in industries that require resistance to high pressure, temperature, and corrosive environments.

Branch Outlet Fittings Certifications

All branch outlet fittings produced by M.E.G.A. S.p.A. are fully compliant with major industry certifications, including ASME B31.1, B31.3, B31.4, and B31.8, ensuring the highest standards of safety and reliability in various applications.

How to Choose the Right Branch Outlet Fitting

Selecting the appropriate branch outlet fitting is crucial for ensuring the safety and efficiency of your piping system. Start by determining the main pipeline's size and material and matching it with the appropriate branch fitting type. Consider factors like:

  • Pressure and Temperature: ensure the fitting can handle the operating conditions.
  • Fluid Type: consider the nature of the fluid (e.g., corrosive, high-temperature) to choose the right material.
  • Regulatory Standards: confirm that the fitting complies with all industry regulations.
  • Future Modifications: choose a fitting that allows for potential system expansions.

Applications of Branch Fittings

Branch fittings play an essential role in various industries by providing secure, reinforced connections in piping systems. Some key applications include:

Oil and Gas

Branch fittings, particularly those used in subsea pipelines, withstand extreme pressures and temperatures, ensuring safe and reliable connections for transporting crude oil and natural gas.

Power Plants

In conventional and nuclear power plants, branch fittings create efficient piping networks for circulating steam, water, and fuel, with butt weld fittings preferred for high-pressure environments.

Chemical Processing

These fittings handle aggressive chemicals and fluctuating temperatures, ensuring safe transfer systems within chemical plants.

Subsea Installations

Branch outlet fittings made from corrosion-resistant materials are crucial in subsea installations, where pipelines must endure high pressure and harsh environments.